February 2, 200412:00 AM ยป Listen to NPR newsOn February 2, 3, 4, NPR's Morning Edition will air a three part series on Iran. In addition, American Radioworks, the documentary unit of public radio, will air an hour long special it's called, "My Name Is Iran". NPR Producer Davar Ardalan's great-grandfather - Ali Akbar Davar - created Iran's legal code in the 1920's. Ardalan has lived in Iran under both the Shah's reign and that of the Ayatollahs. In this special she traces her personal journey and Iran's struggle for a lawful society, 25 years after the 1979 Islamic Revolution. A century ago, Iran became the first country in the Middle East to bring together secular and religious law. In 1979, an Islamic revolution made Iran a theocracy and enshrined religious law as supreme. The changes were dramatic: women were stoned for adultery, children could be tortured, and the age of marriage for girls reduced to nine. Now, a movement is growing within Iran to create a society that ensures human rights.
Inside Iran's courtrooms, Nobel Peace Prize winner Shirin Ebadi and other lawyers are fighting for change. For example, they've been successful in raising the age of marriage for girls from nine to 13 and divorced women now can have custody of male children up to the age of seven.
But they are confronting hardline clerics who are adamant that the legal system remain based on their interpretation of the word of God.
Ardalan and co-producer Rasool Nafisi explore the ferment in todays Iran at a time when other nations in the Islamic world are debating how to balance secular and sacred law in a modern society. ___________________________________ On February 3 if you go to npr.org you will be able to click on a link to the website as well.
Some of the voices you'll hear: Nobel Laureate Shirin Ebadi Lawyer and human rights activist Mehrangiz Kar Human Rights Watch Elahe Sharifpour Hicks Iranian Lawyer Ahmad Bashiri Head of Iran's Bar Association Bahman Keshavarz Ayatollah Mohagheh Damad Robin Wright of the Washington Post US Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage Richard Perle of American Enterprise Institute Mehraghdas Davar Maleki Reza Pahlavi Posted by 7rooz-farnazl () at February 2, 2004 12:00 AM* eMail this event to a friend
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